Showing posts with label Gnosis. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Gnosis. Show all posts
Wednesday, June 19, 2013
Tuesday, April 30, 2013
Liturgy of Divine Wisdom - the Gnostic Eucharist
Sun May 05
10:00 AM
150 W 28th St. #303, New York, NY
Join us for the celebration of the Gnostic Eucharist, the Liturgy of Divine Wisdom. Based on traditional liturgies, and drawing from Gnostic scriptures, the rite commemorates the fall, exile, and redemption of Sophia and the journey of the individual seeker moving from the Kenoma, the world of illusion and separation, to the Pleroma, the state of union and illumination.
All are welcome to participate and receive communion.
For more information regarding the Alexandrian Gnostic Church:
http://www.alexandriangnosticchurch.net/
Monday, April 29, 2013
The Johannite Conclave
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AJC Conclave 2009 |
I'm looking forward again to attending the Conclave of the Apostolic Johannite Church, May 22-28, in Chicago. The Conclave is an excellent opportunity for fellowship, discussion, learning, and worship.
Here's just a sampling of some of the scheduled presentations:
- Shaun McCann, Mar Iohannes IV - The Apocryphon of John and the Johannite Tradition
- Richard Smoley: Inner Christianity
- Dr. Juliana Eimer: The Divine Neuter
- Dr. Jeffrey S. Kupperman: The Limits of Ontology: The Good and Evil in Pseudo-Dionysius
- I'll also be making a presentation on The Valentinian Theurgy of Marcus the Magician.
- for information, registration, and schedule see http://johannite.org/conclave/ -
Monday, February 4, 2013
AJC Conclave
May 22-28 - Our friends at the Apostolic Johannite Church are holding their annual Conclave in Chicago.
Speakers include Richard Smoley, Bishop Shaun McCann (Mar Iohannes IV), Dr. +William Behun, Dr. +Timothy Mansfield, Dr. Juliana Eimer, Dr. Jeffrey S. Kupperman, and others. I'll be giving a presentation on the Valentinian Theurgy of Marcus the Magician.
If you're able to make it for the week, or even just for a few days, I highly encourage you to make the effort. This is a great opportunity to meet people who are actively engaged in building community and interpreting Gnosticism for a contemporary audience.
You can find the schedule, registration information, and more here.
Sunday, September 23, 2012
Liturgy of Divine Wisdom - The Gnostic Eucharist

Sunday, October 7, 2012
10:00 AM to 12:00 PM
150 W 28th St., #303, in Manhattan
Join us for the celebration of the Gnostic Eucharist, the Liturgy of
Divine Wisdom. Based on traditional liturgies, and drawing from Gnostic
scriptures, the rite commemorates the fall, exile, and redemption
of Sophia and the journey of the individual seeker moving from the
Kenoma, the world of illusion and separation, to the Pleroma, the state
of union and illumination.
All are welcome to participate and receive communion.
All are welcome to participate and receive communion.
Saturday, September 22, 2012
Seeking Ancient Wisdom in the New Age: New Age and NeoGnostic Commentaries on the Gospel of Thomas
An excellent paper by Dylan Burns, who earned his Ph.D. in religious studies (Early Christianity) at Yale University and is currently doing postdoc work at the Centre for Naturalism and Christian Semantics at the University of Copenhagen:
Personal identity is negotiated within a complex of social groups, and is formed not only from within a group but also from without. It is fragmented, each affirmation of identity being a separate reference to difference with some "other" social group. At times discourses of identity are primarily concerned with differentiation and achieve it by villifying the "other" in reference to the ongoing discourse about the self; they polemicize.
This study in polemics and esotericism will discuss how the Gospel of Thomas (Nag Hammadi Codex, tractate 2) has been appropriated in New Age and Neognostic discourse, in the form of commentaries, in order to fulminate against "mainstream Christianity" and secular culture. In these commentaries a diverse array of fragmented identities (Christian, Gnostic, Jungian, Buddhist, New Ager, scholar, seeker, mystic, etc.) are negotiated in the effort to differentiate the self and its esoteric truth-claims from what is perceived as intolerant Christendom..." read the full article here
Friday, September 21, 2012
Liturgy of Divine Wisdom - the Gnostic Eucharist
Sunday, October 7, 2012
10:00 AM to 12:00 PM
150 W 28th St., #303, in Manhattan
Join us for the celebration of the Gnostic Eucharist, the Liturgy of
Divine Wisdom. Based on traditional liturgies, and drawing from Gnostic
scriptures, the rite commemorates the fall, exile, and redemption
of Sophia and the journey of the individual seeker moving from the
Kenoma, the world of illusion and separation, to the Pleroma, the state
of union and illumination.
All are welcome to participate and receive communion.
All are welcome to participate and receive communion.
The Valentinian Restoration - "Restoration of the Gnosis"
Today is the commemoration of Restoration Day, the day when the Assembly of the Pleroma was founded by Jules Doinel with the mandate of Sophia Achamoth and the Aeon Jesus.
from https://sites.google.com/site/alexandriangnosticchurch/about-us/restoration-of-the-gnosis:
from https://sites.google.com/site/alexandriangnosticchurch/about-us/restoration-of-the-gnosis:
RESTORATION OF THE GNOSIS
DECREE OF THE SYNOD
The Holy Gnostic Synod enacts:
FIRST ARTICLE
The re-establishment of the hierarchy permits the restoration of Gnostic symbolism.
ART. II
The CONSOLAMENTUM, the BREAKING OF BREAD and the
APPAREILLAMENTUM of the Albigensian Assembly are re-established.
ART. III
Bishops and their coadjutors, alone, can confer the CONSOLAMENTUM.
ART. IV
All Pneumatics, Perfecti or S∴I∴ can perform the BREAKING OF BREAD.
ART. V
The APPAREILLAMENTUM is the exclusive privilege of the Patriarchal throne.
ART. VI
L’Initiation will publish these three rituals incessantly.
ART. VII
The Martinist Order is declared to be Gnostic in essence.
All S∴I∴ take rank in the class of the Perfecti.
ART. VIII
The Gospel according to John is the only Gnostic Gospel.
Given in Paris under the seal of the V.H. Gnostic Synod,
this 28th day of the seventh month of year IV of the Restoration of the Gnosis.
+The Gnostic Patriarch, Primate of the Albigeois, Bishop of Montségur.
+The Bishop of Toulouse.
+The Bishop of Béziers.
+The Sophia of Warsaw.
+The coadjutor of His Grace the Patriarch, Bishop of Milan.
+The coadjutor of Toulouse, Bishop of Concorezzo.
+The Bishop Elect of Avignon.
By mandate of His Grace and the V.H. Synod.
Deacon Referendum
EXECUTORY
The Very H. Pleroma invoked, we order this Decree of
the Very Holy Gnostic Synod executed in all Assemblies.
TAU VALENTIN,
Gnostic Patriarch,
Primate of the Albigeois,
Bishop of Montségur.
Friday, August 17, 2012
Sunday at GnosticNYC
Don't miss Ed Abdill this Sunday, August 19, at 2:00 pm at GnosticNYC. For details on this and other upcoming lectures, workshops, video and more, see http://GnosticNYC.com.
Wednesday, August 15, 2012
The Fourth Way and Inner Christianity
Tonight on Talk Gnosis: The Fourth Way and Inner Christianity
"In all ancient teachings the first demand at the beginning of the way of liberation was: Know thyself." - G.I. Gurdjieff
http://www.youtube.com/user/gnosticnyc
Tuesday, August 14, 2012
Simon Magus, by Jules Doinel (Tau Valentin II)
Translated by Thos. Williams from La Revue Theosophique for February, 1890
reprinted from “Theosophical Siftings” Volume 3
THE Magus of Samaria is the first doctor of the Gnosis. His teaching contains the germ of that grand philosophy which we, towards the end of this nineteenth century, after an eclipse of several hundred years, recognise as the most perfect and luminous expression of the absolute.
I say an eclipse, but in reality the Gnosis has never been without its disciples and its apostles. Both, through persecution and what is even worse, ridicule, have been obliged to protect themselves by maintaining an inviolable silence, wrapt in the obscurity of uncomprehended symbols.
A sovereign interest draws us towards the high priest of Samaria. Not that he has invented the Gnosis, for it was taught under another form in the temples of Egypt, in India and Chaldea, the Gnosis being in fact as old as the Truth, of which it is the mystic garment. But Simon was the first to draw up its dogmas in their esoteric shape, and he is, as his name indicates, the ancestor, the first parent of the Gnosis posterior to Jesus Christ.
He was born at Gitta in Samaria, which, proud of his celebrity, called him the Great Virtue of God. After having lived at Tyre, where he met Helen, his lovely and mysterious companion, he went to Rome and for a time rivalled the renown of the Apostle Peter.
Simon was deeply versed in Oriental and Greek culture. Empedocles and Stesechorus were known to him, and he also was imbued with the ideal philosophy of Plato. A contemporary of Philo the Jew, he had frequented the school of Theosophy at Alexandria. He knew anatomy, having written a celebrated treatise on the circulation of the blood and the physical system of the female body. He was equally well grounded in practical Theurgy. Magus, littérateur, physiologist, mathematician and orator, this great man was cut out for the performance of some special mission.
Already celebrated in the early days of Christianity, Simon devoted to the service of the Gnosis a soul grandly simple and single-minded and of the purest honesty.
Many even of his enemies have been obliged to acknowledge this, and M. Amélineau proves this to be the case in his book on "Gnosticisme Égyptien". Simon, being present at the wonders worked by the deacon Philip, asked to be baptised. Like all Initiates, he only saw in this ceremony a form of initiation. He in no wise pretended to turn from the Gnosis.
In the request he made to Peter to confer upon him the Holy Ghost by the placing of hands, he never recognised a departure from his original principles. Nor did he offer money to buy the Holy Ghost, as the ignorant and the malicious say, but simply the customary and legal price of initiative societies for the possession of the symbolical degree, which he wished to obtain. A European adept would act in a precisely similar manner, if he wished to be admitted to mysteries which were still unknown to him. In the division which subsequently took place between the apostles and the magi, the former were in the wrong, and Simon gives a touching example of his humility and gentleness in the words he addressed to the dark and bigotted Cephas: "Pray for me, so that nothing of that which you predict for me may happen".
Tradition says that Simon of Gittha made the acquaintance of Helen in a brothel; that he reclaimed her and placed her amongst the initiated. But there is a great deal more than this meant by the tradition, for she was to him the symbol and living image of the fall of thought into matter. Nobly as was possible to such a man, did he love this woman, and she requited his love with marvellous intelligence and profound affection for him.
We know nothing as to his death. The fables which are told concerning his end being apocryphal inventions of narrow-minded Christians, based on the theurgical power of levitation often possessed by theosophical adepts.
Simon wrote the "Anthiretica: and the Great Apophasis of which the author of "Philosophumena" has preserved some fragments. By the aid of these we may obtain a fairly correct idea of the doctrine of the Samaritan doctor. The Gnosis claims to explain everything. It is active in every department of human thought, being equally concerned with that which belongs to heaven as with that which is of the earth. The Gnosis, as its name shows, is Knowledge. God, man, the world, are the trinity of which it is the grand synthesis.
Simon Magus places Fire at the beginning, Fire having been the first cause of the cosmos. God, says the initiate Moses, is a consuming fire. This fire, very different from the earthly fire which is merely its symbol, has a visible and a hidden existence. Its occult and secret essence hides itself behind its material manifestation or visible appearance; which latter again withdraws itself into its hidden essence. In other words, the invisible is visible to the initiate while the visible is invisible to the profane, which means that the profane are unable to recognise the spirit, disguised under its outward form: the Vedas taught in earlier times this original dogma when they treated of Agni, the supreme fire. This fire of Simon is the same as that of Empedocles; it is that of the fire-worshippers of Iran. It is the burning thicket of Genesis. It represents the Intelligible and the Sensible of the divine Plato, the Power and the Act of the profound Aristotle; and it is also the flaming star of the masonic Lodges.
In the external manifestation of the primordial fire we have all the seeds of matter, while its interior manifestation evolves the world of spirit. So that this fire containing the absolute and the relative, matter and spirit, is at once multiple and one, or God and that which emanates from God. This fire, the eternal cause of all, expands by emanation. It is eternally becoming. But while developing, it itself remains stable and permanent. It is in fact that which is, has been, and shall be, the immovable, the infinite, the substance of all.
But while thus immutable it is not inert. The Infinite may act because it is intelligence and reason. From the potential it passes to the active, and thought becomes an expression: the word. Thus Intelligence becomes aware of itself and by so doing acts, evolves, emanates. In formulating its thought, Intelligence unites the moments of this thought and binds its ideas one to another by the tie of reason, and as two comes from one, because one in emanating must become two, fire emanates by couples, of which one is active, the other passive, one male, the other female, one he and one she. The Gnosis calls this two-fold emanation the Eons. Thus the sphere of the absolute, the superior world, was peopled by six Eons, or six first emanations from God. Simon called them Nous and Ennoïa (spirit and thought), Phone and Onoma (the word and the name), Logismos and Enthumêsis (reasoning and reflection), and in each of these six emanations is God in a potential state.
"In each of these roots", said the Sage, "the Infinite Power was in its entirety. It had to be formulated by a shape in order that it might appear in all its essence, virtue, grandeur, and effects so that the emanations would become equal to the infinite and eternal Power. If on the other hand it were not to be manifested by a form, the Power could not become active and would be lost for want of being used; just as a man who having an aptitude for grammar and geometry, if it is not used obtains no sort of benefit from it and it becomes lost to him and he is just as if he had never had those powers."
By this Simon meant that the Eons in order to be God-like must create. So that just as God passed from the potential to the active state, so the Eons must do likewise. And this is required by the divine law of analogy, and thus the six first emanations became the cause of six new emanations.
The Syzygies, like the six first, continued to emanate male and female, active and passive entities. " It is written", says Simon, "that there are two kinds of Eons having neither beginning nor end and issuing from one common root, the Silence (the great Sige) which is the invisible and incomprehensible power", one of these seems superior to the other; it is the great Power characterised as the Intelligence of all things; it orders everything and is male and positive, the other is inferior and is called the great Thought or female Eon. These two Eons are complementary and manifest between them the middle region, the incomprehensible air which has had neither beginning nor end.
See what a wonderful picture is presented to us in the divine ladder which Jacob saw in a dream as he slept with his head pillowed on the sacred stone of Bethel beneath the starry firmament which spanned the Desert. The Eons mount and descend this most mysterious ladder in pairs and constitute the links in the chain which stretches from God to Earth and back again to God, arid each two are male and female, associated forms or united thoughts. They weave the woof of spirit and of matter, realising God in things and carrying these back again into God, and the law which knits and directs them elevates and abases them and works as the sacred and primordial fire which, as God, is infinite and absolute and as expressing which in its highest expression may be called Love.
Next Simon opens to us the second world. It is peopled by six Eons, the reflection of the first six and bearing the same names.
The incomprehensible air or second world is inhabited by the Father, he who is, was and shall be, without beginning or end, male and female living in one unity. He develops in the same way as the fire of the first world, for he manifests by the power of thought. The Father, which is the Power, and the thought which it produces, are complementary, being in reality one, as represented in the male which envelopes the female, the Spirit in the idea, or Nous in the Epinoïa. In other words, the Spirit has a thought which it proclaims by the word or the name Father. This Father is also Σιγή or silence.
Epinoïa, the female Eon, enticed by love, leaves the Father and emanates angels and powers from which proceed the world which we live in. These angels, forgetting the existence of the Father, have wished to keep amongst themselves Epinoïa, and from this cause we have their fall and the necessity for a redemption.
Man is the product of one of these angels, the Demiurgus, which the Bible calls God. By him man is made double, after his own image and appearance. The image is the spirit which circles the waters of the abyss of which Genesis speaks. Spiritus Dei ferebatur super aqua. Man is an Eon, because in him there is the likeness of the Father, and like the Father, he will produce other beings. He will in fact reproduce himself.
This brings us to the anthropological doctrine of the Samaritan Magus. Fire is the principle of the act of generation, for to desire to be united to a woman is called "to be on fire" (πυροûσθαι). This fire is one in itself but double in its effects. Man transmits in the seed the hot red blood, while the woman becomes the laboratory where the blood is turned into milk. It was thus that the sword of Fire which flashed before the gates of Eden in the hands of the Archangel typified by the quivering of its living flame the transformation of blood into seed and milk. Without this circulation of blood the tree of Life would die and the icy hand of death would congeal the World.
Continuing his subtle and profound analysis, Simon explained the development of the foetus after its conception.
Interpreting the words addressed to Jeremiah, "I have formed thee in the bosom of thy mother", he explained that man in Eden meant the foetus in the matrix, and he saw in the four rivers which fertilised the terrestrial paradise the ducts which adhere to the child and bring him nourishment.
How strange and original a conception of a great mind is this inspiration of genius drawn from the physiological meditations of a superior man in a primitive age. Let us now return to Epinoïa which the Angels, the ancestors of man, have retained captive. The Power of Thought drawn backwards by its celestial instincts is ever sighing after Sige and striving to return to the Father. The Angels hold it fast, however, and make it suffer that they may keep it amongst them, and finally they succeed in imprisoning it in a human body. This is the commencement of that long pilgrimage which the divine exile makes through a series of transmigrations and long ages of suffering. This fall of Intellect into matter is the origin of evil. It is forfeiture and to such there must be redemption; Enoïa transmigrates from woman to woman through the ages like a scent which passes from vase to vase. The day on which Simon penetrated into the syrien den he met the migratory "thought'' in the form of this Helen, of this prostitute whom he loved and whom he transfigured by his love. Loving her he applied with practical exactness the parable of the lamb who was lost and found. Thus runs the allegory. Just as Simon saved Helen from final degradation in taking her from the slough into which she had fallen, the Saviour sent by the Father descended to the world and delivered Thought from the tyranny of the lower Angels. In order to accomplish this act of infinite love Soter, the Saviour, the Son left the One, the Silence, the Fire, and passed through the first world down to the second where he incarnated in the world of Bodies, burying himself in the Astral Form or Perisprit. In Judea he was called the Son. In Samaria the Samaritans called him the Father. With the Gentiles he was the Holy Ghost. He was in fact the Great Virtue of God and Simon Magus knew himself in Him.
Just as Simon set himself to seek Helen, so the Saviour seeks the human Soul. He found her in a house of ill-fame, that is to say in Evil, and as Simon married Helen so the Saviour married the Soul. "In truth", says the wise Amélineau, " this myth of Epinoïa is very beautiful. The divine Thought held in bondage by inferior beings who owe it their very life and who wish to become its equal; degraded by these Angels and debased to the lowest degree, it forms a sublime allegory of the futile efforts of the human soul struggling towards God, of which it is the image, and falling from one abyss to another, from crime to crime, held in control by jealous spirits who, full of envy, endeavour to impede its upward progress towards him whom it resembles ".
Each one of us, for we are Eons, may become the Simon to a Helen or, reversing the parts, a Helen to a Simon. In order to fulfill our mission of Saviour, we, the initiates of the Gnosis, must appear to the profane as similar in form to them but their superior in spirit. Simon and Helen have taught us, and we in our turn must teach, the liberating power of the Gnosis, the illuminating science, the law or the lost Word of the Rosicrucians. We will deliver our brothers and our sisters from the yoke of ignorance and superstition, of gross materialism and haughty scepticism. We will dress them in the white robes of Initiation. No matter where the seed is sown, so long as it is sown; saved by the Gnosis we become saviours, happy if we possess, perhaps not the genius of Simon Magus, but his great heart and wide charity.
Wednesday, August 8, 2012
Tonight on Talk Gnosis: What is Gnosis?
Join us at 9 pm Eastern Time at http://www.youtube.com/user/gnosticnyc
If you miss us live, catch us later, and view previous episodes on our YouTube channel:
You can find the show notes for each episode at talkgnosis.tumblr.com
Wednesday, August 1, 2012
Liturgy of Divine Wisdom - a contemplative Valentinian Gnostic Mass
Sunday, August 5, 2012
4:00 PM to 6:00 PM
in Jersey City - Call (201) 455-7782 for more information or directions.
Join us for the celebration of the Liturgy of Divine Wisdom, a contemplative Valentinian Gnostic Mass.
The Liturgy begins promptly at 4:00 pm and lasts for about an hour and a half. Afterwards, join us for snacks, good conversation, and a glass of wine - feel free to bring something to share if you're able.
We'll be commemorating the Feast of the Transfiguration, a highly significant day for Gnostics and Christian mystics.
All are welcome. Guests are expected. Everyone is invited to receive communion.
4:00 PM to 6:00 PM
in Jersey City - Call (201) 455-7782 for more information or directions.
Join us for the celebration of the Liturgy of Divine Wisdom, a contemplative Valentinian Gnostic Mass.
The Liturgy begins promptly at 4:00 pm and lasts for about an hour and a half. Afterwards, join us for snacks, good conversation, and a glass of wine - feel free to bring something to share if you're able.
We'll be commemorating the Feast of the Transfiguration, a highly significant day for Gnostics and Christian mystics.
All are welcome. Guests are expected. Everyone is invited to receive communion.
Sunday, July 29, 2012
Free through July 31 - The Gnostic Rosary [Kindle Edition]
We ran into a couple of last minute snags with the What Sets Us Free book, so it will be a couple more days before it is available.
In the meantime, The Gnostic Rosary [Kindle Edition] booklet is free through July 31.
From the Introduction:
In the meantime, The Gnostic Rosary [Kindle Edition] booklet is free through July 31.
From the Introduction:
Get it here for Kindle or at CreateSpace .The Holy Rosary of the Pneuma Hagion is a contemplative Gnostic method of prayer. With the Holy Rosary we meditate the mysteries of the Gnostic story: the Silence of the Ineffable One, the emanations of the Aeons of the Pleroma, the fall and redemption of Sophia, the incarnation of Jesus the Divine Soter, the maturity of the pneumatic seed, and the Bridal Chamber. The prayers and meditations are taken from the Nag Hammadi library and related texts as well as the Catechism of the Gnostic Church by Jules Doinel, Tau Valentin II.
In meditating on the mysteries, we create a space for the Holy Spirit to reveal these mysteries to and in us in a profound way. Just as importantly, you are joining your prayers to those of Gnostics, saints, and angels who are interceding for the perfection of the pre-existing ekklesia and the restoration of all things.
Friday, July 27, 2012
Praying the Gnostic Rosary
New!
The Order of the Recitation of the Gnostic Rosary
(The Rosary of the Pneuma Hagion)
Part of a new series of praxis-oriented booklets from the AGC.
An easy-to-use guide to praying the Gnostic Rosary, a contemplative practice using meditations from the Nag Hammadi codexes and related texts and from the Gnostic Church of Jules Doinel, Tau Valentin II.
From the introduction:
Available at Amazon.com
Kindle Version
Hard copy available via Amazon's Create Space
The Order of the Recitation of the Gnostic Rosary
(The Rosary of the Pneuma Hagion)
An easy-to-use guide to praying the Gnostic Rosary, a contemplative practice using meditations from the Nag Hammadi codexes and related texts and from the Gnostic Church of Jules Doinel, Tau Valentin II.
From the introduction:
The Holy Rosary of the Pneuma Hagion is a contemplative Gnostic method of prayer. With the Holy Rosary we meditate the mysteries of the Gnostic story: the Silence of the Ineffable One, the emanations of the Aeons of the Pleroma, the fall and redemption of Sophia, the incarnation of Jesus the Divine Soter, the maturity of the pneumatic seed, and the Bridal Chamber. The prayers and meditations are taken from the Nag Hammadi library and related texts as well as the Catechism of the Gnostic Church by Jules Doinel, Tau Valentin II.
In meditating on the mysteries, we create a space for the Holy Spirit to reveal these mysteries to and in us in a profound way. Just as importantly, you are joining your prayers to those of Gnostics, saints, and angels who are interceding for the perfection of the pre-existing ekklesia and the restoration of all things.
Available at Amazon.com
Kindle Version
Hard copy available via Amazon's Create Space
Thursday, July 26, 2012
Gnosticism: A Summary
From the AGC "Gnosticism" page:
That is the gospel of him whom they seek, which he has revealed to the perfect through the mercies of the Father as the hidden mystery, Jesus the Christ.
Through him he enlightened those who were in darkness because of forgetfulness.
He enlightened them and gave them a path.
And that path is the truth which he taught them.
For this reason error was angry with him, so it persecuted him.
It was distressed by him, so it made him powerless. He was nailed to a cross.
He became a fruit of the knowledge of the Father.
He did not, however, destroy them because they ate of it.
He rather caused those who ate of it to be joyful
because of this discovery.
And as for him, them he found in himself, and him they found in themselves...
- The Gospel of Truth
The term Gnosticism comes from the Greek word Gnosis, which means experiential knowledge, as opposed to merely theoretical knowledge.
In the context of classical Gnosticism, the word has a much more specific meaning. More than a vague mystical experience, Gnosis included a specific noetic apprehension of truths about the Cosmos, creation, the condition of mankind, the nature of Divinity, and the path of return. As the Excerpta Ex Theodoto says:
"What makes us free is the gnosis
of who we were,
of what we have become;
of where we were,
of wherein we have been cast;
of whereto we speed,
of wherefrom we are redeemed;
of what birth truly is,
and of what rebirth truly is."
Similarly, Jacob Boehme wrote:
"The whole Christian religion is based upon a knowledge of our origin, our present condition, our destiny. It shows first how from unity we fell into variety, and how we may return to the former state. Secondly, it shows what we were before we became disunited. Thirdly, it explains the cause of the continuance of our present disunion. Fourthly, it instructs us as to the final destiny of the mortal and immortal elements within our constitution."
"All the teachings of Christ have no other object than to show us the way how we may reascend from a state of variety and differentiation to our original unity; and he who teaches otherwise teaches an error."
For classical Gnostics, the path to Gnosis included sacramental initiation, intellectual study, and contemplation.
Landmarks of Gnosticism
While cosmologies varied widely in Gnostic schools, we can identify the following as distinct characteristics of classical Gnosticism:
The Doctrine of Emanations
The separation of the Pleroma and the Kenoma
Shaping of the Cosmos by a Demiurge who is not the True God
A Sapiential Soteriology
1. The Doctrine of Emanations
Emanation comes from the Latin emanare, "to flow forth." Emanationism is distinct from the mainstream Judeo-Christian doctrine of Creationism, the idea that the world was created out of nothing by a God who is separate from creation.
Gnostics teach that the Aeons, whose number varied from system to system, emanate from the Ineffable God, like light emanating from the Sun or water coming from a fountain.
2. The separation of the Pleroma and the Kenoma
Emanationism originated in Neoplatonism; where Gnostics differed from their Neoplatonist cousins is that they posited a breakdown in the process of emanation, usually ascribed to the Aeon Sophia (Wisdom). The fall of Sophia gave rise to a realm of illusion and separation, known as the Kenoma (emptiness), distinct from the Pleroma (fullness) of the Aeons.
3. Shaping of the Cosmos by a Demiurge who is not the True God
Within the Kenoma, the cosmos was given shape by the Demiurge (Greek for "craftsman"), who was not the True God. While some schools of thought, including the Sethian Gnostics, viewed the Demiurge as malefic, the Valentinians believe that he unknowingly gave shape to the world at the direction of his mother, Sophia, in order to create a place for the spiritual seeds to come to maturity.
4. A Sapiential Soteriology
Salvation involves the apprehension of spiritual truths by the nous. Often translated as "intellect," the nous is the eye of the heart or soul. Distinct from the normal center of feeling or thought (the psyche), the nous is equipped to apprehend spiritual realities. Thus, gnosis isn't just new knowledge, but knowledge apprehended by new faculties, a higher order of knowledge, knowing and being known.
For the Gnostic, salvation is something that can be experienced here and now. The Gospel of Philip says, "Those who say they will die first and then rise are in error. If they do not first receive the resurrection while they live, when they die they will receive nothing."
One who has experienced the Resurrection already experiences the Pleroma in the midst of the Kenoma: "The world has already become the eternal realm (Aeon), for to this person the eternal realm is Fullness. As such, it is manifest to him or her alone, not hidden in the darkness and the night, but hidden in perfect day and holy light." (Gospel of Philip)
Wednesday, July 25, 2012
Tonight on TalkGnosis
Tonight on TalkGnosis, I'll be talking with Fr. Anthony Silvia about my book, What Sets Us Free: Gnosticism and Liberation.
Join us live at 9pm EDT on http://www.youtube.com/user/GnosticNYC/feed
If you can't make it at 9:00 tonight, check us out later on the GnosticNYC YouTube channel.
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